This summary of the research paper, dissertation or thesis is called abstract. Writing abstract is a very important part of academic writing. The reason behind the importance of abstract is that it gives you a full overview quickly. It is very well known that the world is advancing in technology day by day. In the same context, the demand for research work is increasing on a large scale. Every day lots of people work on research papers.
Also, the internet is full of bindle of research papers. Keeping in view the bundles of the research paper, it isn’t easy to read all. For all readers, it is not possible at all to read long research papers. In this problem, the abstract helps the reader. By reading the abstract, you get a summary of the whole project. Abstract tell you if the project is according to your interest or not. If you are reading it for some help, the abstract also tells you about the purpose.
For any academic writing, the major concern is to attract his reader first of all. For this, he has to work hard. Otherwise, his hard work will be of no use. For making your writing attractive, there are two ways. The very first one is the title of the writing. And the second one is to work on writing abstract. If your abstract is weak, it will leave a very bad impression on readers. Also, if you are a student, you have to face failure in front of your advisor. The main purpose of the abstract is to focus on all major points. It should explain the whole paper simply and clearly. Writers commit many mistakes while writing the abstract. Let’s discuss here at Reality Paper about these mistakes so that you can avoid them in a good way.
Extra Information and Paraphrasing:
As writing abstract is the summary of your research paper, it means the same thing is to be discussed in the abstract. There is no need to add any extra information. Also, you do not need to add anything that is not discussed in the research paper. This may show that you have not completed the aim of the project. So be careful while writing the abstract of the study. However, you are adding the same information in the abstract as the research paper has. But it does not mean to copy lines from the research paper and exactly paste them in the abstract. You have to paraphrase your work and then add it to the abstract. Avoid exact copy past while writing abstract.
Project Discussion:
According to a dissertation writing service UK, many writers make a common mistake while writing abstract that they discuss only a specific part. It does not provide strength to your abstract, so you have to avoid this. For this, you have to check the structure of your paper. For example, your paper is structured in the form of Introduction, Methods, Results and Discussion. Now you have to discuss each part briefly. If your abstract lack anyone point of these, it is not appreciated.
The discussion relates to the aim of the project is damn important. If anything is missing in the abstract, the reader will take missing in the document. Do not add long details and avoid unnecessary information. For example, there is no need to write about the data collection instruments and brand names in methodology. Same as do not let your reader read the whole document and wait for the study results. You have to add results and discussions of your project.
Background:
For background discussion, the writer, first of all, checks the worth of your topic. Writers see that if the topic of research is common or not. If most of your targeted audience is already know about the topic, they do not add background. As a god abstract writer, you have to avoid that mistake. There is no need to assume anything about the readers. Some of the audience may have ideas about the topic. But not all of the audience know. So you have to add the background of the study in a straightforward way.
Keywords, Citation and Abbreviations:
The use of proper keywords is very necessary for writing abstract. This thing increases the approach of the searchers. If you think it is not as important, then you are wrong. Because whenever writer completes his research paper, the very next step is its publication. And here, your target is to make your paper visible to the other. Then the use of keywords enhances the visibility factor. Also, you have to avoid the use of abbreviations in the abstract. Your abstract needs to be very clear to the reader.
In the abstract, there should not be any need to go and search for anything. There may be some cases where it is not even possible to avoid all the abbreviations. But where it is possible, then do not go for it at all. Also, you do not have to add citations in the abstract. In the whole research paper, the citation is primary demand. But in the abstract, the use of citation shows the unprofessional behaviour of the writer.
Avoid Writing Abstract Before Hand:
At the beginner level, students may start writing abstract before writing a thesis. As abstract is added on the first page of the thesis, the student thinks he must write it first. Avoid this blunder. You have to make it clear that the abstract is the summary of the thesis. And summary can only be written after the work is done. Writing abstracts before anything else can lead you towards adding extra information. Also, when students do that at the beginner level, they add the introduction and all other sections and do not write the same thing in explaining body. He thinks that he has already added this information in the abstract, and there is no need to rewrite it. This thing leads him towards a blunder.